Best Things to Do in Xi’an: A Comprehensive Guide to the Top Attractions

Xi’an, located in China, is a city with a rich history and culture that dates back to ancient China. It is a city that has been home to many dynasties and emperors, and as a result, it is filled with many historical and cultural landmarks that are worth seeing. In this article, we will be exploring the best things to see in Xi’an.

One of the most popular tourist attractions in Xi’an is the Terracotta Warriors. This archaeological site is considered one of the greatest discoveries of the 20th century and is a must-see for anyone visiting the city. The site features over 8,000 life-sized terracotta figures of warriors and horses, as well as around 10,000 bronze weapons.

Another landmark that is worth seeing is the Bell Tower. Located at the center of the city, the Bell Tower is a symbol of Xi’an and was built during the Ming Dynasty. It has a square base of masonry and a 3-layer square tented roof with dark green glazed tiles on the top. The tower is especially beautiful at night when it is lit up with colorful lights.

Top Landmarks and Historical Sites

ancient city xian bell tower
Xian Bell Tower

Xi’an is a city steeped in history, with a rich cultural heritage that spans thousands of years. As such, there are many landmarks and historical sites that are worth visiting during your trip to this fascinating city. Here are some of the top landmarks and historical sites that we recommend checking out:

Terracotta Army

The Terracotta Army is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Xi’an, and for good reason. This incredible collection of over 8,000 life-size terracotta figures was created over 2,000 years ago to protect the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. The figures are incredibly detailed, with each one having a unique expression and hairstyle. There are also horses and chariots on display, making this a must-see attraction for anyone interested in ancient Chinese history.

Big Wild Goose Pagoda

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a beautiful Buddhist temple that was built during the Tang Dynasty. It is one of the most iconic landmarks in Xi’an, with its striking architecture and peaceful surroundings. The pagoda is seven stories tall and offers stunning views of the surrounding city. Inside, there are many exhibits and artifacts on display, making this a great place to learn more about Chinese Buddhism and history.

City Wall

The City Wall is another iconic landmark in Xi’an. It was built during the Ming Dynasty and is one of the best-preserved ancient city walls in China. The wall is over 13 kilometers long and offers incredible views of the city. Visitors can walk or bike along the wall, or even take a guided tour. There are also several gates and watchtowers along the wall that are worth checking out.

Bell Tower

The Bell Tower is located in the heart of Xi’an and is one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks. It was built during the Ming Dynasty and was used to mark the time of day. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower for incredible views of the city. There is also a museum inside the tower that showcases the history of the bell and its importance in ancient Chinese culture.

Xi’an is home to many other fascinating landmarks and historical sites, including the Shaanxi History Museum, the Drum Tower, and the Great Mosque. Whether you’re interested in ancient Chinese history, architecture, or just want to take in the sights and sounds of this incredible city, there is something for everyone in Xi’an.

Cultural Experiences

aerial view of Xi'an cityscape
aerial view of Xi’an cityscape

When it comes to cultural experiences, Xi’an has a lot to offer. From exploring the Muslim Quarter to indulging in street food, there is something for everyone.

Muslim Quarter

The Muslim Quarter is a must-visit for anyone interested in experiencing the local culture. Located in the heart of the city, this vibrant neighborhood is home to a large Muslim community and is filled with traditional shops and restaurants. We recommend taking a stroll through the bustling streets and trying some of the local delicacies, such as lamb skewers and glutinous rice extract.

Street Food

Xi’an is famous for its street food, and for good reason. From savory snacks to sweet treats, there is an endless variety of delicious dishes to try. We recommend checking out the street food stalls in the Muslim Quarter and trying some of the local favorites, such as roujiamo (Chinese hamburger) and yangroupaomo (lamb soup with bread).

Dumpling Banquet

No trip to Xi’an is complete without trying the famous dumplings. One of the best ways to experience this local delicacy is by attending a dumpling banquet. These banquets typically offer a wide variety of dumplings, each with its own unique filling and flavor. We recommend trying as many as you can and discovering your favorites.

Overall, Xi’an is a city rich in culture and history, and exploring its cultural experiences is a journey worth taking. Whether you’re interested in the Muslim Quarter, street food, or dumplings, there is something for everyone to enjoy.

Nature and Adventure

Xi’an is not only known for its historical and cultural sites but also for its natural beauty and adventurous activities. Here are some of the best nature and adventure spots to visit in Xi’an.

Mount Hua

Mount Hua, also known as Huashan, is one of the most popular destinations for adventure seekers in Xi’an. It is located approximately 120 kilometers east of Xi’an and is known for its steep and narrow paths, breathtaking views, and unique rock formations.

There are several hiking trails to choose from, ranging from easy to difficult, and it is recommended to take a cable car up to the mountain to save time and energy. Once you reach the summit, you can enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Hot Springs

If you are looking for a more relaxing and rejuvenating experience, Xi’an has several hot springs that are worth visiting. The most famous one is Huaqing Hot Springs, located at the foot of Mount Li in Lintong District.

Huaqing Hot Springs has a long history and was once a favorite spot for emperors and concubines. The hot springs are surrounded by beautiful gardens and pavilions, and the water is rich in minerals, which is believed to have therapeutic properties.

Other Natural Wonders

Xi’an is also home to several other natural wonders that are worth exploring. The Earth Forest, located in Yulin City, is a unique geological formation that resembles a forest made of stone pillars.

The Western Han Dynasty Yangling Mausoleum is another must-visit site for nature lovers. It is a large burial site that includes gardens, ponds, and a museum that showcases the history and culture of the Western Han Dynasty.

In conclusion, Xi’an has a lot to offer for nature and adventure enthusiasts. Whether you are looking for a challenging hike or a relaxing soak in a hot spring, Xi’an has something for everyone.

Where to Stay

ancient xi'an in nightfall
ancient xi’an in nightfall

When visiting Xi’an, finding the right place to stay is crucial for a comfortable and enjoyable trip. Here are some options to consider:

City Center

The city center, located in Beilin District, is a popular area for tourists. It is home to the iconic Bell Tower and Drum Tower, as well as many shops and restaurants. Staying in this area is a great option for first-time travelers who want to be in the heart of the action.

Some recommended hotels in the City Center include:

These hotels offer a mix of luxury and affordability, making them a great choice for a range of travelers.

Xincheng

Xincheng is another popular area to stay in Xi’an. It is located just outside the city walls and offers a quieter, more relaxed atmosphere. This area is perfect for travelers who want to escape the hustle and bustle of the city center.

Some recommended hotels in Xincheng include:

These hotels offer a range of amenities and are ideal for travelers who want to experience luxury and comfort.

Other Areas

If you’re looking for something a little different, there are plenty of other areas to consider. Huyi District, for example, is located on the outskirts of the city and offers a more rural experience. This area is perfect for travelers who want to explore the countryside and experience a different side of Xi’an.

No matter where you decide to stay, there are plenty of options to choose from. Whether you’re looking for luxury or affordability, the right hotel is out there waiting for you.

About the author

An adventurer and theme park enthusiast at heart, Mark specialises in family travel content creation, and is a passionate and award-winning travel writer and videographer.