Looking for the best Mayan ruins and historical sites near Cancun? Whether you’re a history buff or simply interested in exploring the ancient culture of the Mayans, this guide will provide you with top recommendations. After extensively exploring the Cancun region, we’ve discovered some hidden gems that are worth exploring. Get ready to plan your next adventure and discover the fascinating world of the Mayans.
Chichen Itza
No list of Mayan ruins near Cancun would be complete without mentioning Chichen Itza. This UNESCO World Heritage site is located approximately 2 hours from Cancun and is one of the most popular Mayan ruins in Mexico. Chichen Itza is known for its iconic pyramid, El Castillo, which is also known as the Temple of Kukulcan. The pyramid has four sides, each with 91 steps, and when you add the top step, it equals 365 steps – the number of days in a year. The acoustics of the site are also impressive, with a clap or whistle at the base of the pyramid echoing back as a chirping sound, similar to that of the quetzal bird, which was considered sacred by the Mayans.
Tulum
The beautiful coastal town of Tulum that was once a major Mayan trading port. Today, it is home to some of the most well-preserved Mayan ruins in Mexico. The ruins are located on a cliff overlooking the turquoise waters of the Caribbean Sea, making for an incredible photo opportunity. The most impressive structure at Tulum is the Temple of the Frescoes, which has intricate carvings and murals that give insight into Mayan beliefs and daily life.
Coba
Coba is a lesser-known Mayan ruin located approximately 1.5 hours from Cancun. What makes Coba unique is that it is still largely unexcavated, meaning that only a small portion of the site has been uncovered. However, the main attraction at Coba is the Nohoch Mul pyramid, which is the tallest pyramid in the Yucatan Peninsula at 42 meters tall. Visitors can climb to the top of the pyramid for incredible views of the surrounding jungle.
Ek Balam
Ek Balam is another lesser-known Mayan ruin located approximately 2 hours from Cancun. The site was only discovered in the 1980s and is still being excavated. What sets Ek Balam apart from other Mayan ruins is the intricate carvings and stucco reliefs that adorn the structures. The most impressive structure at Ek Balam is the Acropolis, which has a wide staircase leading to the top of the structure, where visitors can see the intricate carvings up close.
El Meco
El Meco is a small Mayan ruin located just outside of Cancun. It is often overlooked by visitors, but it is definitely worth a visit. The site has several small structures, including a pyramid that visitors can climb to the top for views of the surrounding area. What sets El Meco apart from other Mayan ruins is its proximity to Cancun – it can be reached by bus or taxi in less than 30 minutes from the hotel zone.
Mayan Museum of Cancun
If you want to learn more about the Mayan culture and history without leaving Cancun, the Mayan Museum of Cancun is a great option. The museum has a vast collection of artifacts from the Mayan civilization, including pottery, jewelry, and sculptures. It also has interactive exhibits that allow visitors to learn about Mayan astronomy, architecture, and daily life. The museum is located in the hotel zone of Cancun and is easily accessible by bus or taxi.
There are several Mayan ruins and historical sites near Cancun that are worth exploring. From the iconic pyramid of Chichen Itza to the stunning coastal views of Tulum, each site offers a unique glimpse into the fascinating culture and history of the Mayans. While some sites are more well-known and popular than others, each has its own charm and appeal.
When planning your visit to the Mayan ruins and historical sites near Cancun, it’s important to consider factors such as travel time, entrance fees, and weather conditions. Many of the sites are located in areas with high temperatures and humidity, so it’s important to dress appropriately and stay hydrated. Additionally, some sites may have limited hours of operation or be closed on certain days of the week, so it’s important to check ahead of time.
Overall, visiting the Mayan ruins and historical sites near Cancun is a must-do activity for anyone interested in history, culture, or simply exploring the beauty of Mexico. With a bit of planning and research, you can create a memorable and educational experience that will stay with you for years to come.
